This Linux Mint installation guide has 8 steps to make the process right. 3. So, do not blame me if you loss your data. To make things clear, I've already downloaded the 32-bit version of Linux Mint 16 featuring Cinnamon desktop. The rest of the space we will assign to swap. The same precautions apply here. Use the same username and its credentials that we have created during the installation. If you are not sure which edition to select, the most popular is “Cinnamon 64-bit edition”. Make a bootable USB. To install a version permanently in your system, double click on “Install Linux Mint“. Try Linux Mint 19 Tara without Installing. You simply need to create an additional partition and mark it with the type EFI. … 1. If you have more than one disk, copy all the data from those disks too. But to make this Linux Mint installation guide an ultimate guide, I would like to show you a few more things to improve the performance and the user experience. Choose the free space and then click on + sign and specify the size as 1024 MB, file system type as “ext4” and mount point as /boot and then click on “OK”. I plan to install Linux mint first and leave a 150 gb partition for Ubuntu studio. There are two download options. Alternatively, you can download the binary file. For example, I can see that my processor is, in fact, 64-bit. If you select this option, the installer will do the following: It will create one large partition with your system and a swap partition. Go to its website and download it. We have sda partition table and the boot loader should be installed on sda too. I assume the same steps should work there too. It should show 10 instead of 60. Check again. I enabled the option UEFI+Legacy. So, let us install these updates. Reading time: 3 min Recently, I dual booted my Acer Laptop with Linux Mint, I had created an unallocated space that was around 30GB for Linux. If there is anything you would add to this Linux Mint installation guide, please, comments below. 4. #5. installing .deb packages: through terminal: cd path_to_the_directory_that_contains_the_.deb_file. So, in this section of the Linux Mint installation guide, I am going to show you some tricks and settings. For example, many often people also have disk D. I know that this is not an ideal way to backup the data, but I think it is the easiest to understand for the majority users. In this Linux Mint installation guide I chose it. If you are not an advanced user, you can use some preconfigured options for various applications. But your user password and the encryption passphrase are not the same. Install Linux Mint in VirtualBox - Open VirtualBox. Agree with terms of the License. This guide will help you download the right ISO image, create your bootable media and install Linux Mint on your computer. Then, in the Source option, you select your external Hard drive with the backup data. many things you can improve and customize, 15 things to do after installing Linux Mint, Linux swap: what it is and how to use it ». The first step in this Linux Mint installation guide is verify the hardware compatibility. Click on Install Now button. Now select the rest of the free space and create another partition. Whilst the article is very clear in its explanation for me it doesn’t work. Prepare the partition. This will keep all the packages on your system updated and thus secure. Linux Mint is a highly recommended Linux distribution for novices. To install Linux Mint 20 “Ulyana” in your system easily and quickly, you need to install using an USB disk. You may want to limit or allow access to certain applications. If you are very visually oriented and you appreciate the way in which the Google Play store or the Apple App store works, you will also appreciate the Software Manager. Choose it and click “Continue” to proceed with the installation. Next, you have to paste it into the USB drive. In this step you just need to select the desired language for the installation (both process … Unfortunately, not ... 2. If you were not able to disable UEFI in your BIOS, you better do not do manual partition and chose the option to partition and install Linux Mint automatically. In other words, it controls the connections in and out of your computer. sudo dpkg -i filename.deb. There are two things that you may cause problems for your Linux installation. You’ll be presented with 2 options as shown in the screen below:eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-box-4','ezslot_3',111,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-box-4','ezslot_4',111,'0','1']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-box-4','ezslot_5',111,'0','2'])); In case you are new to Linux and wants installer to create partitions automatically for you then choose first option “Erase disk and install Linux Mint”. A step by step tutorial and beginner's guide on how to install Linux onto your computer from a USB drive. In this case, click on Other and go to your Windows Hard Drive, then Users, and select the folder with your username. In this section, you are free to choose the language you feel comfortable with. It is time to install Linux Mint. Type in the following command and press Enter to run it. Back up your computer . If you use a few programs 15GB should be enough. When you are in Linux Mint Live session, open the file manager. Linux Mint is a Linux distribution that is characterized by being very focused for the novice. But I have UEFI, and I can choose between UEFI and UEFI+Legacy. Nevertheless, before you attempt to install Linux, I recommend you to do some research. Basically, it means to install the system in this partition. This will download the ISO file, which is an image of the Linux Mint installer. Click Continue. Once you have entered the live session. Once the program has been started click on the Backup Files option. And for the File System select EXT4. So, it is wise to retrieve the encryption passphrase. 1. To boot a UEFI-bootable Ubuntu-based USB drive (like Linux Mint), you must turn … Of course, not everything is perfect, it is possible that during the installation process some kind of error can occur. Minimum size of /efi partition should be 100 MB. The last option is Something Else. We are going to partition the storage for the Linux Mint 18 operating system. On this screen, the installer will show you a summary of the changes it will make to the hard drive. You can choose this option if you really need to dual boot Linux and Windows. Perhaps you could find someone who could enlighten me? Here you will find the following options for creating partitions. The firewall application has three profiles: Public, Home and Office. Select the ones you want to delete and click on the - icon. Linuxtechi: Linux Tutorials & Guides © 2020. Finally, you can enable the Encrypt my home folder option. Then select the fastest mirror which is on the top. I hope you will boot into your newly installed Linux Mint system after the steps of this Linux Mint installation guide. You can add PPA for Ubuntu and Ubuntu-based systems. Need instructions. So, when a bootable USB is created, we need to test it. I'm installing Linux Mint 19.1 Tessa on a computer. You need to find your country, and click on any link that is available. So, be careful and check everything several times. For example, you can buy a 4TB drive for less than 100$. Select all the packages and click on Install Updates. First, in the source option, select the folder you want to back up. So, there are various ways to do backups. Choose "Linux Mint" as the Linux distribution; Pick the Linux Mint ISO that was downloaded; Show where the Flash Drive is (WARNING: all previous data on the drive will be lost) After the imaging process is finished, you should now have a bootable flash drive from which you can install Linux Mint. And your computer will start to boot. And for the mounting point, select root, which is marked with a slash (/) sign. It is possible that you created folders outside of this user folder, so make sure you copy those folders too. My system is 4 Gb RAM This firmware allows your Linux Mint system to update the firmware of the processor. I have an old computer with a 250gb hard disk. For this Linux Mint installation guide, I will select to encrypt my home. Since you'll be replacing your computer's operating system with Linux, it's good practice to back up your computer's files and preferences, even if you don't want to keep them on Linux. Select the disk (/dev/sda) and click on “New Partition Table” and the click on Continueeval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',112,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-banner-1','ezslot_8',112,'0','1']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-banner-1','ezslot_9',112,'0','2'])); Now start creating our first partition as /boot. Now, you can install Linux Mint. Linux Mint Support only deb package installation, If you have some software in rpm package you can install it in Linux Mint easily. If you have already backed up your data, then click on Continue. Just press a key or move the mouse to have the display back. Now, the decryption happens when you log in and enter your user password. It is time to partition. Problems with “Installation type” (Linux Mint) Ask Question Asked 1 year, 4 months ago. Enter your admin password and continue the installation when prompted. Where to install Linux … Please create the partition on the disk in which you are installing Linux Mint.If you create /efi partition on external removal drive then your OS will not boot up after installation. If you want to access their source code you can use the apt-get source command. Please provide the required information as shown in the screen below and click “continue” to start the installation of Linux Mint 20 Cinnamon edition. Welcome. And many users do not need more. On the Installation type page, select a free partition. The next step of this Linux Mint installation guide is create a bootable USB. It should be the largest possible partition. This is how the Linux Mint live session looks. Then, select Format the drive. Most of the time, Ubuntu can detect and set up Microsoft Windows 10 automatically, with no fuss at all. So, you can open the Update Manager by clicking on the icon next to the time. However, its installation process may scare some users, especially if it is the first time you make installation of Linux. Thanks for your prompt reply. In order for your computer to work properly, it is necessary to install all the drivers. It should improve the performance of the processor. You can see it is F11 on my system. It will make the download speed faster. Your email address will not be published. One way to do that is, copy all files from the external hard drive to your home directory. Next, reboot and start the installation from the beginning but this time without the internet connection. These are the key part of the system. Right-click on C: partition and select Shrink Volume in order to resize the partition. Required fields are marked *. Double click on the Install Linux Mint icon on the desktop. »Encrypt the new Linux Mint installation for security. There are even more things you can do after installing Linux Mint. BIOS settings. If you select this option, all your hard drives become available for writing. The next step is to configure the Firewall. You can create this partition as primary partition. Using this Linux Mint installation guide, you will be able to install Linux Mint even if you have never installed Linux. First, you can use torrent. Install Linux Mint by replacing Windows or any other operating system. Using the terminal. I am going to walk you through all the necessary steps. In the settings, you need to find the Boot options and there find Secure Boot and UEFI. Now, select your flash drive. To make a bootable UBS from within Windows, I recommend using Universal USB Installer. Viewed 172 times 1. Linux Mint has an update manager that is perhaps the best of all Linux. Usually, Esc, Del, F2 or F12. The last step of this Linux Mint Installation guide is restore the backup data. I think it is the cheapest and quite reliable way to back up the data. If you are sure that you have selected all the right options and copied the important data from the USB drive, you can click “Create”. The difference between these environments deserves a separate post. The menu will look similar to this: So, after these actions, you should have no problems booting to the Linux Mint Live session and continue with the Linux Mint installation guide. The three partitions root home and swap are now created. First off, head to the Linux Mint official website and download the ISO file. Be sure you selected the UBS flash drive in the Drive option. The size depends on what you are going to install. So do not worry, you can continue with this Linux Mint installation guide. After you entered your password, you have to select the Main Mirror. Download the RPM installer file at our Download Center. For example, I searched for “Asus X51R Linux”. This problem was mentioned in the release notes. You can also use some specific programs to do the backup. If during the update process you get a message like this, which asks you if you want to keep old configuration file or replace it with a new one. Linux Mint system is secure enough, but you can harden it even further if you enable the firewall. Click Install. It is suitable for most users as it is easy to install, configure and use while being powerful in terms of features and performance. For example, you can change the Linux Mint theme. When you know the architecture of your processor, you need to download the Linux Mint installer. But do not worry Linux works fine on the most hardware. It is a reliable file system. Keep your USB flash drive in the USB port and reboot the computer. Be careful that you do not select any Hard Disk. This means that when the system uses more than 60% of your RAM memory, it will start writing the files to the swap partition of your hard drive. Also Read : How to Upgrade to Linux Mint 20 (Ulyana)eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_24',116,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_25',116,'0','1']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_26',116,'0','2'])); Hi, i followed all the steps you mentioned, but my screen go black while the system unpacking files (step 10) could you please advise? If you cannot disable the UEFI mode, do not worry. In the end, your data should be in the data folder on your newly installed Linux Mint system. To do this, go to the Rules tab and click the + button to set a new rule. The hard drive will look like this now. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_14',113,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_15',113,'0','1']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'linuxtechi_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_16',113,'0','2'])); Now create our last partition as swap. I would like to keep Mint 20 completely on USB. In the next screen, you will be asked to select your time zone. If you choose to use the entire disk, its content will be erased and Linux … If the whole process is completed without errors, you will see a message like this. How do I go about creating partitions. In case, it doesn’t work, there are two possible reasons. Click on Continue. So, open the terminal and type: You will see the value of 60. Now, you have to wait until the process is finished and make sure there were no errors. I type this from Linux Mint setup on a new PC I got, afraid to screw up the partitions. Installation Begins. Let us do it. You need to look at the BIOS settings. If you want the full power from your Linux Mint, you also check these 15 things to do after installing Linux Mint. So, If you are an absolute beginner and you have never installed Linux, this article is for you. I have already mentioned that Swap is used by the system when there is not enough RAM memory. Content of this site cannot be republished either online or offline without our permissions. It is because some manufacturers do not want to open-source their drivers or do not make proprietary drivers for Linux. As I said before, if your computer is recent, it certainly supports 64-Bits. For many people, it is okay to do it, but keep in mind that it is not the best in terms of performance and reliability. I recommend that you learn to define partitions manually. If I ignore the warning I get an even more ‘manic’ warning telling me I need this /efi partition. REMARKS: LINUX MINT 20 is the ONLY OS. Of course, you can also burn this image to a DVD drive, but I do not recommend doing so because the performance will be very reduced. This will write the Linux Mint image to the USB drive. As I said at the beginning of this step, it is very important to do so to make sure you do not lose any of your data. Linux Mint attracts many Windows users to Linux operating system due to its comfortable and friendly desktop environment that resembles the Windows classic desktop. This step is only necessary if during the installation you chose the encrypt the home directory option. Then, click on the Forward button. Fortunately, we can force the system to use more RAM and write to the disk only when the RAM gest almost full. If you are interested in trying Linux Mint, our advice is to use a Linux Mint Live USB drive or install it on a virtual machine. So, this is the end of this Linux Mint Installation guide. Next check with the provider of your cloud service if it will be possible to download the data to the Linux system. Often it os F2, but in my case it is the DEL key. So, you have to choose the area where you live. Updated August 5, 2020. In case, you do not use Windows, for example, you already use Linux or you have only Mac. So, select the free space and create a new partition. It will be much larger for you because as I have already mentioned, it is my test installation. So, click on the OK button. To fix it, disconnect the internet. I do not have the Secure Boot option on my computer. If you have Secure Boot, you need to disable it. So, I will show how to back up your data using Windows or Linux. When you … It is the kernel and related packages. At the end, when everything is defined, you can click the forward button. To do that, you need to go to your BIOS settings. Linux Mint provides users with an option to choose the best Linux Mint … I would say it is the most important step of this Linux Mint installation guide, because if you do it wrong or you skip it, you will lose all your data. So, when a system starts writing to a hard drive, it becomes slower. Unfortunately, not all hardware is compatible with Linux. Next, select Linux Mint as your distribution. First, type your name. Then it should present you any available drivers. First, you created a bootable UBS drive incorrectly. I usually use the Home profile. It gives an overview of the projects we work on and explains how to get started. Such kind of messages should make you cautious, and it is better to do more research before you decide to install Linux on this laptop. Once all the packages are installed, you will have an updated and secure system. Then double click on the file of Universal USB Installer. Use a value best … 5. However, in some rare cases, the Ubuntu Linux operating system … Similarly create next two partitions as / and /home of size 10 GB and 27 GB respectively. So, again, make it Primary and Beginning of the space. It is also for advanced users, but I still would like to show it in this Linux Mint installation guide. It is available in most Linux distributions. First, let us look at the swappiness configuration. Browse for the downloaded Linux Mint ISO file and select it. The latest Long Term Support (LTS) version of Linux Mint with support till 2025 is Linux Mint 20 ‘Ulyana’. It can provide full out-of-the-box multimedia support for those who choose (by ticking one box during its installation process) to include proprietary software such as multimedia codecs. Next, choose the installation type. However, if you still want to do it manually, this is how it should look. As you can see, there are several folders to classify your files, for example, Documents, Music, Pictures and Downloads. The installer will show a message if the password it is good. You should have a functional and reliable Linux Mint system by now. So, remove your USB drive and press enter. The final step is to create a new user for Linux Mint. If you want to create own customize partitions, then choose “Something else” and proceed with the partitioning. Then, reboot your system. So, backup your files if necessary. First, you can back up all your data from within Windows. However, if you install heavy programs such as games, multimedia editing applications, then the more space the better. The interface of this program is the same for all platforms. Finally, /home as the mount point. My problem is, that although I know how to add an /efi partition, I do not know what size it should be or where in the partition structure it should ‘reside’ or whether it should be a primary or logical partition. The best thing about Linux distros is the well appreciated … But I still have one driver available. When I press the install button it tells me that I need an /efi partition or my device may not be able to boot. For the file system, there are several options, but the best one is EXT4. There are many ways to do it. Second, you can check the Arch Linux wiki Laptop page. The screensaver blanks out after some time. You will be getting the following screen, choose “Continue” to write changes to disk and to proceed with installation. Active 1 year, 4 months ago. During the fist second of the boot process, you should see some message which tells you to press a certain key to launch the boot menu. First, chose the Directory option, because we made backup without compression. I just show you the ways to do it, but it is you who has to do the work and take all responsibility. Then click forward. Finally, the installation begins, and it will take a couple of minutes to complete … You should do the same for the base packages.